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Bank interest rates: what you need to know
Filed Under (Uncategorized) by admin on 26-03-2012
Interest rates in UK are regulated by Monetary Policy Committee and the Bank of England. Find out what you need to know about interest rates for improving your bad credit now.
Bank interest rates comprise the rates charged by a country’s central or federal bank on loans and advances in order to control money supply in the economy and ultimately in the banking sector. In general, this is done on a quarterly basis to control inflation and stabilize the country’s exchange rates. It is essential because a fluctuation in bank rates triggers a ripple-effect as it impacts every sphere of a nation’s economy. This is to say that the prices in stock markets tend to react to interest rate changes. A change in bank rates affects customers as it influences prime interest rates for personal loans.
The Bank of England has operational independence while the Monetary Policy Committee (MPC) takes decisions on interest rates. The BoE’s official interest rate constitutes the BoE repo rate which applies to open market operations of the BoE with a group of counter-parties like banks, building societies and securities firms. In the UK, bank rates are set by the Bank of England’s Monetary Policy Committee. The key interest rate is called the official bank rate which is the lowest rate at which the Bank acts as lender of last resort to the financial markets.
When is interest paid?
Interest on savings accounts is usually paid either monthly or annually basis. It’s probably best to opt to pay interest annually unless you expect frequently to dip into your funds. This means that when you take out a loan to buy a new car or if you need credit to get car insurance quotes, the interest rates can affect how much you pay.
The BoE’s Monetary Policy Committee meets once a month and sets the bank interest rates. If observed closely, you’ll find that the committee’s government-set task is to keep inflation below 2% (and above 1%) looking two years ahead. In case, if inflation looks likely to pick up, it raises rates.
On March 8th 2012, the Bank of England’s Monetary Policy Committee voted to maintain the official bank rate paid on commercial bank reserves at 0.5% to the current level. The Committee also voted to continue with its programme of purchasing assets totalling £325 billion duly financed by the issuance of central bank reserves.